Chat Apps
Welcome to the third instalment of our digital safety newsletter, where we explore the world of technology and how we can work with you as parents and carers, to ensure the safety of our children in the digital world.
In today's digital age, one of the most common uses of technology and mobile devices for our teenagers, is to connect with friends and family. It's really important that you, as parents, feel comfortable with their online communications.
In a world where young people sometimes feel invincible, it's essential to remind them to be mindful of sharing personal information with strangers. This includes details like their name, location, email, phone number, and school name.
Chat Apps:
Chat apps are platforms that allow users to exchange messages, photos, videos, and documents, as well as create group chats. Some apps even allow users to message people they don't know. We recommend ensuring that your child's settings only allow messages from people they know. It's crucial to guide them in rejecting and blocking requests from unknown individuals.
Safety Settings In Chat Apps:
Children using chat apps may unwittingly be added to group chats with people they don’t know, potentially exposing them to unsettling or negative content. Many chat apps provide privacy settings to restrict who can contact your child. We suggest reviewing these settings so that you can decide what's most suitable for your child. If an app lacks options for such restrictions, it might be wise for your child not to use it.
Understanding End-to End Encryption
You may have heard of end-to-end encryption, a feature that enhances message privacy by ensuring that only the sender and recipient can view the messages. Companies operating these messaging services cannot access these messages, and they remain inaccessible to law enforcement and hackers. While this makes communication more secure, it also means messages can't be monitored for illegal activity.
Chats can be end-to-end encrypted, whether they're one-on-one or in group chats. For instance, WhatsApp automatically employs this security feature. Nonetheless, it's essential to focus on how your child utilises each app, considering whether it's encrypted or not, and having open discussions about their online activities and safety.
Randomised Chat Forms and Apps
Various websites and apps randomly connect users to one another, enabling text, image, video sharing, and live-streaming. While these platforms are often designed for adults, the absence of robust age verification checks can give young users access. This raises the risk of exposure to inappropriate or explicit content and unwanted contact from adults. Examples of such apps include Monkey and Omegle.
Disappearing Messages
Many chat apps now feature disappearing messages, which can create risks for young users. Messages that vanish after being viewed might lead young people to believe it's safe to share risky content, although recipients can still capture screenshots or recordings before the content disappears. Such messages can also complicate the reporting of inappropriate contact or content, making it harder for enforcement agencies to collect evidence of child exploitation or abuse, including grooming. Young individuals may feel less apprehensive about peer-on-peer abuse and bullying due to this feature. Disappearing messages can be found on various apps, such as WhatsApp, Instagram, Snapchat, and Facebook's secret conversations. It's essential to educate your child about what they share and ensure they know to come to you or another trusted adult if they encounter upsetting or concerning messages. Familiarising your child with the reporting and blocking features on the apps they use is equally valuable.
Gaming Chat
Many gamers use chat apps to connect while playing or exchange gaming tips. These chat apps operate independently of gaming platforms, like PlayStation. They can also be used for purposes beyond gaming, so it's crucial to discuss with your child the content they may encounter or be asked to share. Discord, a popular app amongst gamers, has a parent's guide with three key recommendations to enhance safety:
- Select a secure, strong password.
- Set your preferences for who can send you direct messages and friend requests.
- Block inappropriate content.
Educate Your Child About Online Sharing
It's essential for children and young people to be aware of what they share online and who might see it. Encourage them to consider what they would be comfortable sharing in the offline world. Just as they wouldn't give their phone number to a stranger on the street, they should avoid sharing it with someone they've only met online. Remind them not to share:
- Personal information such as emails, names, phone numbers, locations, and school names.
- Photos of themselves.
- Photos of their bodies, including nudes or explicit content.
- Stress the importance of being cautious, as information shared online may end up in the hands of individuals beyond their control.
As a school, we are committed to working with parents to keep children safe online. If you have any questions relating to staying safe online, please contact Helen Kerr, Deputy Head and Designated Safeguarding Lead or John Roberts, Director of Learning for Computing and Business and strategic lead for the use of ICT in school.
Chat Apps and Online Safety – Summary
Parental involvement is crucial in ensuring children's safety in the digital world of Chat Apps and we would like to emphasize caution in sharing personal information online.
Safety Settings in Chat Apps
- We suggest you encourage setting controls on their accounts to allow messaging only from known contacts.
- Discuss with and guide children to reject and block unknown requests.
- Some apps might not be advisable for use if the Apps they use lack proper restrictions. Assess which ones are being used with your child.
End-to-End Encryption
- Is a great way to help keep messages private. Whatsapp applies this security feature, ensuring hackers cannot access private messages.
- However, this means that chats can't be monitored for illegal activity.
- We suggest you discuss the encryption feature in each app your child uses.
Randomized Chat Forms and Apps
- These are Apps that connect users randomly which pose risks due to lack of age verification.
- This can result in potential exposure to inappropriate content and contact from adults.
- You should guide children away from using these apps.
Disappearing Messages
- Messages that vanish after being viewed pose risks. Snapchat and many other apps now have this setting available.
- Messages that vanish after being viewed might lead young people to believe it's safe to share risky content, although recipients can still capture screenshots or recordings before the content disappears.
- Such messages can also complicate the reporting of inappropriate contact or content, making it harder for enforcement agencies to collect evidence of child exploitation or abuse, including grooming.
- Develop a dialogue and educate children about safe sharing and encourage reporting concerns.
Gaming Chat
- Gamers often use separate chat apps.
- You should discuss potential content and set up security measures for gaming-related apps.
- Encourage awareness about sharing sensitive information online.
- Stress the importance of caution and avoiding sharing personal details or explicit content.